Bagh Bhairav Temple
Bagh Bhairav Temple
Bagh Bhairav Temple - KTM Guide
Bagh Bhairav (Bhairabh) Temple is one of the oldest and most important temples in Kirtipur, Kathmandu. It is the only temple in the Kathmandu Valley dedicated to the “Tiger” form of Bhairav, shown as a small clay tiger that is rebuilt every 15–25 years when the old one becomes weak. The temple is best known for its large three-story rectangular tower, but its grounds also have many smaller shrines with statues, some as old as the 3rd or 4th century. The temple is built in a traditional pagoda style and is a fine example of Newar architecture.
The Bagh Bhairav Temple in Kirtipur is believed to have been originally built during the reign of King Shivadeva III of the Gopal dynasty, between 1099 and 1126 AD. Over the centuries, it has undergone several renovations, with much of the present three-storey structure dating back to the early 16th century. An inscription from 1503 AD found in the temple courtyard also supports this timeline.
People believe that Bagh Bhairav has the power to protect them from dangers and bring victory in battles. In ancient times, the kings of Kirtipur worshipped here before going to war. The temple is decorated with wooden carvings, metal works, and images of different gods and goddesses.
Every year, a grand festival called Bhairav Jatra is celebrated in Kirtipur. During this festival, a chariot of Bagh Bhairav is pulled around the town with music, dance, and rituals. Many devotees and visitors come to participate and take blessings. The temple is not only a religious place but also a symbol of history and culture of Kirtipur.
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